<cfimport>

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The tag import has multiple purposes:

  1. Import components with the attribute path
  2. Import Java classes (Lucee 6.2+) with the attribute path or its alias java
  3. Import CFML/JSP custom tags with the attributes prefix and taglib

In script syntax, you can use:

  • cfimport(path="org.lucee.example.MyCFC");
  • import org.lucee.example.MyCFC;
  • import "org.lucee.example.MyCFC";

For importing multiple components, use the wildcard syntax:

  • import "org.lucee.example.*";

For Java classes (Lucee 6.2+), the classpath is shared between components and Java classes.

By default, Lucee first looks for cfml components and then for Java classes if not found.

Important: import only controls naming (letting you use short class names). It does not control which JAR or version is loaded. If you need a specific library version - especially when it conflicts with Lucee's bundled libraries - use javasettings to specify the dependency. See Java Class Interaction for details.

Optionally, you can explicitly specify the type:

  • import java:java.util.HashMap;
  • import cfml:org.lucee.cfml.Query;

Note: Imports only affect the current template, not the entire request.

Reference: Import

This tag cannot have a body.

This tag is also supported within <cfscript>

<cfimport taglib=string prefix=string path=string >
Attribute Description
taglib
string, optional
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Path to a custom tag library or a JSP tag library descriptor (TLD).

As cfimport is a compiler directive, Application.cfc mappings won't work, but mappings configured via the admin will.

Used in conjunction with the prefix attribute to import custom tags:

<cfimport prefix="my" taglib="/path/to/tags/">

In script:

cfimport(prefix="my", taglib="/path/to/tags/");

prefix
string, optional
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Prefix by which to access the imported custom CFML or JSP tags.

If you import a CFML custom tag directory and specify an empty value, "", for this attribute, you can call the custom tags without using a prefix.

You must specify and use a prefix for a JSP tag library.

Example usage after import:

<my:customTag attribute="value">

path
string, optional
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Path of components or Java classes to be imported.

For components:

  • Import a specific component: path="org.lucee.example.MyCFC"
  • Import all components in a package: path="org.lucee.example.*"

For Java classes (Lucee 6.2+):

  • Standard import: path="java.util.HashMap"
  • Type-specific import: path="java:java.util.HashMap" (optional)

By default, Lucee uses a single classpath that includes both components and Java classes.

When there's a naming conflict, Lucee first searches for a component, then for a Java class if the component is not found.

Specifying the type prefix (java: or cfml:) is optional but helpful to resolve ambiguities.

In script syntax, the keyword import can be used as an alternative:

import org.lucee.example.MyCFC;

Note: The java attribute is an alias for path when importing Java classes.

Alias: java

Examples

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Format for cfimport

<cfimport taglib="lib" prefix="t">

See also