<cfindex>

Populates collections with indexed data.

The <cfindex> and <cfsearch> tags encapsulate the indexing and searching utilities.

Collections can be populated from text files in a directory you specify, or from a query generated by a query.

Before you can populate a collection, you must create the collection using either the <cfcollection> tag or the Lucee Administrator.

Use <cfsearch> to search collections populated via cfindex.

This tag cannot have a body.

This tag is also supported within <cfscript>

<cfindex name=string collection=string action=list|update|delete|purge|refresh type=string title=string key=string body=string custom1=string custom2=string custom3=string custom4=string urlpath=string extensions=string query=string recurse=boolean external=boolean language=string category=string categorytree=string status=string prefix=string timeout=number throwontimeout=boolean >
Attribute Description
name
string, optional

name of the variable generated by action "list" to return the query containing all indexes of a collection.

Alias: variable

collection
string, required

Specifies a collection name. If you are indexing an external collection external = "Yes", specify the collection name, including fully qualified path.

action
string, required

Specifies the index action.

type
string, optional

Specifies the type of entity being indexed. Default is CUSTOM.

title
string, optional

Title for collection; Query column name for type and a valid query name; Permits searching collections by title or displaying a separate title from the key

key
string, optional
  • Absolute path and filename, if type = "file"
  • Absolute path, if type = "path"
  • A query column name (typically, the primary key column name), if type = "custom"
  • A query column name, if type = any other value

This attribute is required for the actions listed, unless you intend for its value to be an empty string.

body
string, optional
  • ASCII text to index
  • Query column name(s), if name is specified in query

You can specify columns in a delimited list. For example:

  • emp_name, dept_name, location"
custom1
string, optional

A custom field you can use to store data during an indexing operation. Specify a query column name for type and a query name.

custom2
string, optional

A custom field you can use to store data during an indexing operation. Usage is the same as for custom1.

custom3
string, optional

A custom field you can use to store data during an indexing operation. Usage is the same as for custom1.

custom4
string, optional

A custom field you can use to store data during an indexing operation. Usage is the same as for custom1.

urlpath
string, optional

Specifies the URL path for files if type = "file" and type = "path". When the collection is searched with cfsearch, the pathname is automatically be prepended to filenames and returned as the url attribute.

extensions
string, optional

Specifies the comma-separated list of file extensions that Lucee uses to index files if type = "Path". Default is HTM, HTML, CFM, CFML, DBM, DBML. An entry of "*." returns files with no extension

query
string, optional

Specifies the name of the query against which the collection is generated.

recurse
boolean, optional

Yes or No. Yes specifies, if type = "Path", that directories below the path specified in key are included in the indexing operation.

language
string, optional

language used to index

category
string, optional

A string value that specifies one or more search categories for which to index the data. You can define multiple categories, separated by commas, for a single index.

categorytree
string, optional

A string value that specifies a hierarchical category or category tree for searching. It is a series of categories separated by forward slashes ("/"). You can specify only one category tree.

status
string, optional

The name of the structure into which Lucee returns status information.

timeout
number, optional

the timeout in seconds for a single request of type url

Unimplemented Attribute(s)

Attribute Description
external
boolean, optional

This attribute has been deprecated and is non-functional.

* deprecated *
prefix
string, optional

Specifies the location of files to index when the computer that contains the K2 Search Service is not the computer on which you installed Lucee, and when you index files with the type attribute set to path.

* unimplemented *
throwontimeout
boolean, optional

Specifies how timeout conditions are handled. If the value is true, an exception is generated to provide notification of the timeout. If the value is No, execution continues. Default is no.

* unimplemented *

Examples

Syntax for cfindex

<cfindex collection="collection_name" action="list" name="test_index" type="path" urlpath="#filepath#" extensions=".cfm,.cfc,.pdf,.docx">

See also